The Golden Calf
1Now when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, the people assembled around Aaron and said to him, “Come, make us
2Aaron said to them, “Tear off the gold rings which are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me.”
3So all the people tore off the gold rings which were in their ears and brought them to Aaron.
4Then he took the gold from their
5Now when Aaron saw this, he built an altar in front of it; and Aaron made a proclamation and said, “Tomorrow shall be a feast to the LORD.”
6So the next day they got up early and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and got up to engage in lewd behavior.
7Then the LORD spoke to Moses, “Go
8They have quickly turned aside from the way which I commanded them. They have made for themselves a cast metal calf, and have worshiped it and have sacrificed to it and said, ‘
9Then the LORD said to Moses, “I have seen this people, and behold, they are
10So now leave Me alone, that My anger may burn against them and that I may destroy them; and I will make of you a great nation.”
Moses’ Plea
11Then Moses pleaded with the LORD his God, and said, “LORD, why does Your anger burn against Your people whom You have brought out from the land of Egypt with great power and with a mighty hand?
12Why should the Egyptians talk, saying, ‘With evil motives He brought them out, to kill them on the mountains and to destroy them from the face of the earth’? Turn from Your burning anger and relent of doing harm to Your people.
13Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, Your servants to whom You swore by Yourself, and said to them, ‘I will multiply your
14So the LORD relented of the harm which He said He would do to His people.
15Then Moses turned and went down from the mountain with the two tablets of the testimony in his hand, tablets which were written on both
16The tablets were God’s work, and the writing was God’s writing engraved on the tablets.
17Now when Joshua heard the sound of the people
18But he said,
Moses’ Anger
19And it came about, as soon as
20Then he took the calf which they had made and completely burned it with fire, and ground it to powder, and scattered it over the surface of the water and made the sons of Israel drink it.
21Then Moses said to Aaron, “What did this people do to you, that you have brought such a great sin upon them?”
22And Aaron said, “Do not let the anger of my lord burn; you know the people yourself, that they are
23For they said to me, ‘Make
24So I said to them, ‘Whoever has any gold, let them tear it off.’ Then they gave it to me, and I threw it into the fire, and out came this calf.”
25Now when Moses saw that the people were
26Moses then stood at the gate of the camp, and said, “Whoever is for the LORD, come to me!” And all the sons of Levi gathered together to him.
27And he said to them, “This is what the LORD, the God of Israel says: ‘Every man of you put his sword on his thigh, and go back and forth from gate to gate in the camp, and kill every man his brother, and every man his friend, and every man his
28So the sons of Levi did
29Then Moses said, “
30And on the next day Moses said to the people, “You yourselves have
31Then Moses returned to the LORD and said, “Oh, this people has
32But now, if You will forgive their sin, very well; but if not, please wipe me out from Your book which You have written!”
33However, the LORD said to Moses, “Whoever has sinned against Me, I will wipe him out of My book.
34But go now, lead the people where I told you. Behold, My angel shall go before you; nevertheless on the day when I
35Then the LORD struck the people with a plague, because of what they did with the calf which Aaron had made.